【notonlybutalso用法notonlybutalso怎么用】在英语学习中，“not only... but also...”是一个非常常见的连接结构，用来强调两个并列的内容。它不仅用于句子的结构中，还能增强语气，突出重点。以下是关于“not only... but also...”的详细用法总结。
一、基本用法
“not only... but also...” 是一个固定搭配，表示“不仅……而且……”。它可以连接名词、代词、形容词、副词、动词、介词短语等，起到强调作用。
常见结构：
- not only + 名词 / 动词 / 形容词 / 副词 / 从句
- but also + 同样的成分
二、常见搭配形式
| 成分类型 | 结构示例 | 中文解释 |
| 名词 | Not only the teacher, but also the students were excited. | 不仅老师，学生们也很兴奋。 |
| 动词 | He not only studied hard, but also helped others. | 他不仅努力学习，还帮助别人。 |
| 形容词 | She is not only beautiful, but also kind. | 她不仅漂亮，而且善良。 |
| 副词 | He not only arrived early, but also left late. | 他不仅来得早，还走得晚。 |
| 从句 | Not only did she pass the exam, but also she got a scholarship. | 她不仅通过了考试，还获得了奖学金。 |
三、注意事项
1. 语序变化：当“not only”位于句首时，句子需要进行倒装。
- 正常语序：He not only studies English, but also French.
- 倒装语序：Not only does he study English, but also French.
2. 前后一致：前后部分的语法结构要保持一致。
- 正确：Not only she likes music, but also she plays the piano.
- 错误：Not only she likes music, but also she playing the piano.
3. 强调作用：“not only... but also...”具有强调作用，通常用于书面或正式场合。
四、实用例句
| 句子 | 中文意思 |
| Not only is he smart, but also he works hard. | 他不仅聪明，而且很努力。 |
| She not only speaks Spanish, but also writes it well. | 她不仅会说西班牙语，还会写。 |
| The movie was not only interesting, but also educational. | 这部电影不仅有趣，而且有教育意义。 |
| Not only did they win the game, but also they set a new record. | 他们不仅赢了比赛，还创造了新纪录。 |
五、总结
“not only... but also...” 是一种非常有用的表达方式，能够有效增强句子的逻辑性和表达力。掌握其正确用法和语法规则，有助于提升英语写作和口语表达的准确性和地道性。在使用时要注意前后结构的一致性以及语序的变化，特别是在“not only”位于句首时的倒装结构。
原创声明：本文内容为原创整理，结合了英语语法知识与实际应用案例，旨在帮助学习者更好地理解和运用“not only... but also...”这一结构。
