【defeat英文解释】“Defeat” 是一个常见的英文动词,表示在竞争、战斗或辩论中击败某人或某物。它也可以作为名词使用,表示失败的结果。以下是对 “defeat” 的详细解释和用法总结。
一、
“Defeat” 主要用于描述在对抗中取得胜利,或使对方失败。它可以用于各种情境,如体育比赛、战争、政治竞选、辩论等。在不同的语境中,“defeat” 可以有不同的含义和用法。例如:
- 动词:表示击败某人或某方。
- 名词:表示失败的状态或结果。
此外,“defeat” 还可以与某些固定搭配一起使用,如 “defeat the purpose”(违背目的)、“defeat the enemy”(击败敌人)等。
二、表格展示
| 词性 | 英文解释 | 中文解释 | 例句 |
| 动词 | To overcome or beat someone in a competition, fight, or argument | 击败、战胜 | He defeated his opponent in the final match. |
| 名词 | A situation in which someone loses or is beaten | 失败、挫败 | The team suffered a major defeat in the championship. |
| 固定搭配 | Defeat the purpose | 违背目的 | Using a wrong method defeats the purpose of the task. |
| 固定搭配 | Defeat the enemy | 击败敌人 | The army managed to defeat the enemy forces. |
| 固定搭配 | Be defeated | 被打败 | The candidate was defeated in the election. |
三、注意事项
- “Defeat” 强调的是通过努力或能力获得的胜利,而非偶然。
- 在正式或书面语中,“defeat” 常用于描述重大的事件或结果。
- 与 “lose” 相比,“defeat” 更强调主动行为,而 “lose” 更侧重于被动结果。
通过以上总结和表格,你可以更清晰地理解 “defeat” 的含义和用法。在实际应用中,根据上下文选择合适的表达方式,能够帮助你更准确地传达意思。


